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Elder religious - Brethren |  | Elder religious - Brethren: Encyclopedia II - Elder religious - Brethren |  | In early 19th century Great Britain groups of believers began to gather in what they referred to as Biblical simplicity. Under the leadership of such men as J. N. Darby and George Mueller these groups began to meet with no clergy to share the Lord's Supper.
The most defining element of these churches is the total rejection of the concept of clergy. Rather, in keeping with the doctrine of the Priesthood of the Believer, they view all Christians as being ordained by God to serve and are therefore ministers. Leadership is by example and by the recogn ...
See also:Elder religious, Elder religious - Methodism, Elder religious - Mormonism, Elder religious - Congregationalism, Elder religious - Jehovah's Witnesses, Elder religious - Presbyterian Church USA, Elder religious - Governmental responsibilities, Elder religious - Gifts and requirements, Elder religious - Specific responsibilities, Elder religious - Restoration Movement, Elder religious - Shakerism, Elder religious - Brethren, Elder religious - Open Brethren, Elder religious - Exclusive Brethren |  | | Elder religious, Elder religious - Brethren, Elder religious - Congregationalism, Elder religious - Exclusive Brethren, Elder religious - Gifts and requirements, Elder religious - Governmental responsibilities, Elder religious - Jehovah's Witnesses, Elder religious - Methodism, Elder religious - Mormonism, Elder religious - Open Brethren, Elder religious - Presbyterian Church USA, Elder religious - Restoration Movement, Elder religious - Shakerism, Elder religious - Specific responsibilities, Ordination of women, political elder, Ministers and elders in the Church of Scotland |  | |
|  |  | Elder religious: Encyclopedia II - Elder religious - Brethren
Elder religious - Brethren
In early 19th century Great Britain groups of believers began to gather in what they referred to as Biblical simplicity. Under the leadership of such men as J. N. Darby and George Mueller these groups began to meet with no clergy to share the Lord's Supper.
The most defining element of these churches is the total rejection of the concept of clergy. Rather, in keeping with the doctrine of the Priesthood of the Believer, they view all Christians as being ordained by God to serve and are therefore ministers. Leadership is by example and by the recognition of their abilities by those they lead.
Regardless of great efforts to prevent it, splits happened, with the two largest divisions being commonly referred to as Open Brethren and Exclusive Brethren. Among other differences their view of elders vary.
Elder religious - Open Brethren
So called because they serve the Lord's Supper to any Christian who wishes to fellowship with them, their churches are led by elders—men meeting the Biblical qualifications found in 1 Timothy 3:1-7 and Titus 1:6-9. These men are the spiritual leadership of the church.
Elder religious - Exclusive Brethren
As the name implies the Exclusives are so names for their practice of serving the Lord's Supper to only those who are part of their own particular group, agreeing with them on various doctrinal positions.
Most exclusive groups believe the church to have been in ruins between the death of the apostles and their own time. Since no truly apostolic authority exists to appoint elders the church has none. Instead they recognize leading brothers who demonstrate maturity and leadership ability.
Other related archivesBaptist, Bible, Church of Christ, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Disciples of Christ, Elder (Mormonism), Exclusive Brethren, George Mueller, Greek, Independent Christian Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Lord's Supper, Melchizedek Priesthood, Methodist, Ministers and elders in the Church of Scotland, Mormon, Open Brethren, Ordination of women, Pharisees, Presbyterian Church (USA), Presbyterian church, Protestant, Restoration Movement, Sacrament, Scribes, Shakers, Sunday school, bishop, board of directors, civilization, clergy, confirmed, elder, matrilineal, ministers, missionaries, ordained, ordination, pastoral, patrilineal, political elder, priestly, real estate, religious denominations, trustees, wisdom
 Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Brethren", under the G.N U Free Docmentation License. Please also see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki |
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